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including four in Hong Kong stock has remained high
The Bohai Sea, including Qinhuangdao Port, including four in Hong Kong stock has remained high, as of August 21, Qinhuangdao Port coal stocks at 7.12 million tons.
The price reversal may occur during the overhaul of the Datong-Qinhuangdao railway end of September. Chairman Lee said he expects this year's Qinhuangdao Port will therefore come down significantly to the port inventory number. Downstream power plant may be slightly in September during the coal off-season to increase the coal procurement efforts in advance do Dongchu coal procurement.
The aforementioned coordination of Guangdong Province is responsible for electricity officials said, imported coal-intensive to Hong Kong in recent effectively increase the supply of coastal coal, Guangdong Province, for example, 5 July, coal imports have been maintained in a single month more than 4 million tons . In July, China's coal imports jumped to 17.53 million tons, a new high record monthly imports, representing an increase of 36.2% over the same period last year. More than coastal provinces,, the coal demand of about 20% dependent on imports of this momentum has been basically to maintain down, "he said.
"Despite the current summer peak near the end, if the drought continue to develop the southwest, south and northwest, hydropower output will continue to be affected, the thermal power generation capacity and power generation coal consumption will continue to increase," he said.
Coal to support the South China Guangdong Power Group coal traders to remind the National Development and Reform Commission has raised electricity prices twice, but the loss of the thermal power companies did not simply reverse the electricity price mechanism can not be transmitted cost, the market for coal and electricity plans result in generating enthusiasm for the mainland power plant is still not high, and also to some extent constrained electricity procurement.
Qinhuangdao Port, PSA analysis, nearly two months of the downstream power plant procurement is less than expected, a very important reason is the number of power plants or major coal ports,, coal storage in a high or reasonable level, the market not shortage of coal.
The Zhou Xiujie said thermal coal prices are still falling, but the decline is very small, showing signs of a rebound. From the demand point of view, is in the carryover phase of the summer electricity, power coal has gone up; at the same time the current is also Dongchu coal the beginning, these two factors add up further exacerbated the tension of the Dongchu coal demand. "Winter coal supply for coal tension in central, eastern and almost turned into a stereotype."
Although the current price of coal continued to declined slightly, the market has widely expected price reversal may occur quickly, even some analysts believe that east, Sichuan and other regions may shutdown of coal shortage in the winter and spring.
A high level of large-scale coal traders Asia Pacific Energy introduced an electricity import wave began in April the electricity shortage after the domestic coal prices makes a lot of traders are generous into the goods from Indonesia, Australia to prepare for coal upcoming season, a single month import volume growth of about twice.
August 17, the Bohai Sea,, the average price of thermal coal price index for 828 yuan / ton,, down 1 yuan / ton last week,, the decline continued to narrow. This is the price of the index the seventh consecutive week of decline,, the overall decline of nearly 2%.
A fall of coal seven
Sichuan Electric Power Company has publicly stated that the fire power coal storage can only reach about 4 million tons of wet period after the end of the whole network, estimated down there may be daily average of 5 million kilowatts of electricity gap, does not rule out the winter there will be power cuts.
Investment Advisor in the energy industry researcher Zhou Xiujie also mentioned the serious loss of thermal power, power plant capital is quite tight, short of money to buy coal to a certain extent also reduced the demand for end-to-coal.
's economic slowdown is one of the factors that lead to downstream of the last two months coal procurement slightly cool, but after the May national shortage " the number of power plant coal stockpiles has been maintained at high levels. The newspaper was informed that a group of data shows that as of August 22, six coal storage plant can be used is still close to 16 days, at a reasonable level of inventory.
Chairman Lee reminded the southwest hydropower output decreased may also affect the coal procurement. More serious drought in the Southwest, South, Northwest, hydropower output decreased significantly. July year on year decline of hydropower generating capacity is estimated hydro power generation in July fell to 8.75 billion kwh, hydropower generating capacity to decline by the thermal power generation coal consumption increased by nearly 4 million tons in July.
Coal supply and the increase in inventory, demand has been constrained because of the economic slowdown expected and still fails to clarify the contradictions of coal-fired electricity. Above the South China coal traders, about half of the previous years, the volume of trade sales to the end of the ceramic, textile, and other Pearl River Delta factories,, and this year only for the proportion of sales of such enterprise,, only 20% from top to bottom, most of the coal region power plant The store next.
However, the situation of coal a small losing streak, may change because of the Datong-Qinhuangdao railway will start on September 20 a period of 20-30 days of maintenance. April and May this year, a coal prices rose sharply, when the Datong-Qinhuangdao line maintenance.
Commercial circulation in the productivity of coal analyst Lee Jeong said, compared to the end of March to June this year, a coal prices rose 2% decline occurred in July-August, the traditional coal-fired season, but the overall decline is extremely limited. The last round of price increases in coal price increase of 10%.
These traders said, in addition to the overhaul will lead to the reduction of electricity supply, the market judged that the downstream power plant this year will likely start ahead of the winter storage of coal procurement. Is expected the next two months the price of coal to be slightly higher,, but the expected economic slowdown is still tight balance between electricity supply and demand pattern has not changed. "He said.
Aforementioned Guangdong officials prompted the coal shortage downtime not buy coal, but rather the coal over the loss of the plant to withstand the scope of the study of the root or power generation plants are not enthusiastic about unwilling to purchase high-priced coal with low-cost electricity.
Aforementioned Guangdong officials said the long term, the power plant generating enthusiasm the mobilization still needs the state to further rationalize the coal-fired contradiction. Power plant near the port because the Pearl River Delta region, lower electricity procurement costs, higher electricity price, its profit has always been better than the northern Guangdong Shaoguan, Yunfu, power plants, power plants in the Mainland loss estimates and Shaoguan The power plant is similar to or worse. "
Dongchu coal variables
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Born in 1953
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"No way, people are waiting outside, the old cover was in a hurry." Harbin, Wei Wei, vice mayor explained on the "China Economic Weekly".
Year due to climate reasons, Harbin effective construction period is only six months. Was the completion of 600,,000 square meters, which was almost unthinkable. Everyone says that the old cover was crazy.
Standing on the central point of the view that the national level of financial assistance, as well as all aspects of policy support has been great, the place should increase funding support; to the provincial level that the central support to increase the space; by the municipal level, they believe that funding is a problem, but the most realistic of the most prominent problems in the demolition.
"The whole demolition of progress has slowed down, into a stalemate after the award of that we are unhappy to sign the demolition of how to essay." Wei says they desperately need to court with.
Of course, the Government's accounts to be considered is very clear.
Under the new provisions of the Ordinance, only the court has the right to enforce. But the Court did not have enough manpower, the demolition of the amount of the face of such a large levy is also very afraid, this is where the contradiction lies.
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This year, 49 shantytowns, for example, removal of the 4.68 million square meters, 4.68 million square meters of land, to undertake a comprehensive housing development and construction, to build low-rent housing, affordable housing, public rental, you can also part of the land resources to cover some real estate, the proceeds from the sale of real estate in some cases, you can balance these policies room.
The biggest obstacle is the demolition of
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The security room is one of the quotas. On the protection of housing cover Ruyin set the following rules: First, are not allowed to change the nature of the security room, must be a direct government dry, and is really dry; never allow fraud, does not allow quality problems, who on this issue,, make mistakes, is guilty of a political mistake; Government is prepared to lose 100 billion.
From the point of view of past experience, the developer-led many disadvantages.
Old cover after careful consideration, the housing problem is divided into four categories: The first room is the house of disadvantaged groups, always can not be resolved by the market must be the government, but is losing money, it is the responsibility of the Government,, do onto others . The second room is a working-class housing, and now countries have no policy, which some people can only buy a house on the market, but there are no policy, he was prepared to explore the experience in this area, led by the Government, low-profit to solve this part people's housing. The third category is the new university graduates and migrant workers solve the housing problem through public rental, which also rely on the government. Only do not need to rely on the government is the fourth class of real estate, he meant: let, who have money who buy. You have money, want to live in the villa does not matter!
Are all real. "Harbin city officials lamented. Because of its pragmatic, capable and can benefit for the people, the old cover in Harbin, won the hearts, all from official to private.
The old cover back to Harbin, from some of the hands of developers in accordance with the law to recover the land. Recovered for many reasons, some breach of contract, and some quit a long time, some occupied land do not pay. Many of whom are real estate giant.
's livelihood still have. Project planning from the start in 2009, the Qunli draw one square kilometers of land, to raise funds directly from the government, governmental organizations, the implementation of the future government. The first phase of construction of 2.26 million square meters, officially started on April 1, 2010.
A common drawbacks of a benefit, they must attack to build too close, resulting in the destruction of the urban planning second drawback is that originally the Government and the developers agreed to a full under his dry, but the developers themselves divided into a two or even three, had the government afterwards, when is too fat, with his fat eating, lean left to run entirely business-driven, so many, leaving the subject of the government not find Zhu Er. third disadvantage is the lack of developers, lead to some defects, such as the common people to stay,, but did not pay ancillary fees, real estate license do not, do not pay the electric bill, electricity sent on, a lot of the people petition, all this thing. "
"The past is the developer-led, but to make money, good demolition of developers was gone, and the rest are bones, developer-led, not carry on, must be converted to government-led."
"It is because rich people need real estate, I have high taxes, or I which money to lose it Supply the poor of the high taxes, this community is fair." He generally forget about the "12th Five-Year" during the solve the problem of protection of housing, the government probably have to pay 100 million. "It's also not exempt from land transfer, be exempt from the investment in ancillary fees,, and public facilities."
Old cover to adhere to engage in slum upgrading, to engage in the protection of housing construction, must be led by the government. Protection of housing to protect housing, real estate is real estate, and the protection of housing than real estate to cover. "This is compelled to at least cover over the security room, in order to sell real estate all by the government to control, to avoid leaving so much chaos as before, the city can not be as dense as before, the whole built the house. "
Harbin is not an exception.
In fact constitutes the pressure of government funds into two categories, public rental, a low-rent housing, these two types of protection of housing short-term gains, the government must charge into the most difficult, the need to balance this two.
Of course, on the other hand, the national and provincial level has a policy of the special allowance funds for the construction of affordable housing. The central budget on behalf of local government bonds, this part of the money must be more than seventy percent for the protection of housing construction, at the same time, the state government money grants, the state finance is one square meters of low-rent housing make up 400 yuan, the public rental of a square m make up 100 yuan. Place in terms of the money to specific projects on the feeling component is very light and therefore need to borrow money to meet the needs of specific projects during the operation of capital flows.
Born in 1953, cover Ruyin this year has been 58 years old, a very real problem, he might have to leave your current job two years later. The existing policy sustainability is a problem, after all, 100 million for a less developed city is not decimal.
To this end, they set up a special state-owned companies are directly involved in a large shed to change the project, such as the limited liability company of good houses, Tallahassee investment and construction limited liability company, etc.. By the Government's direct Trader companies or government protection of housing, government loans or government platform to mobilize funds. Also fight for provident fund, coupled with the government through the land come up with a capital to start.
Harbin's "12th Five-Year Plan, the establishment of three quotas, designed to address three major issues: First, solve the revenue growth of low-income people; is to solve the housing problems of the disadvantaged groups and low-income populations; Third the level of social and public services.
Recover when many developers have opinions, but opinions have to recover, because the place of an original center shantytowns masses, they do not want to go too biased, and only here to get to them. " old cover.
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What is hinder the process of protection of housing construction A special training related to the protection of housing construction in the National School of Administration, Wei Wei discovered from the central to provincial and then municipal awareness of the problem is not consistent.
Proceeds from the land to a certain extent also added a room like the Qunli this policy development. In fact, 49 shantytowns are basically so to balance. Government to get all the proceeds should be devoted to the construction of affordable housing arrangements for feedback on the policy to the people. Wei says, feel the pressure from the funds in the construction of affordable housing in this year's process is not can not afford the balance of such resources to solve most problems. Funding is certainly difficult, but the most important thing government can sacrifice the interests of the land operation,, it subsidies to the people. "
A demolition, a money money is the question of understanding the concept of governance issues, the Harbin difficulty is not Difficult than elsewhere,, I can whole money, and how the whole out of money Demolition of the problem is indeed too difficult. "Gai Ruyin sigh.
Which part of money, which part does not make money should be clear enough, the government then cut the fat supplement thin, be weighed against the benefits to form a comprehensive and balanced plan. Alone developers to assess the effectiveness of more trouble, and efficiency is difficult to count very fine. "many a breakdown in charge of urban construction, vice mayor of Wei Wei to be very clear.
The old cover was assigned the task of open security room on-site meetings: the first year must be completed 600,000 square meters, high-level subjects to be completed in the second year to be completed.
Secretary of the real estate has been criticized is the season to defend the country, now the Harbin Municipal Government Deputy Secretary-General. Under the old cover of "dead command" quarter Patriotic no room for bargaining.
New housing levy and Compensation Ordinance in the early implementation, administrative demolitions denounce the stage of history. From the point of view of individual rights protection, which of course is a historic step forward. From the perspective of local government, they almost lost the most effective means of levy in the demolition business ". This makes the sign demolition work is extremely involuted.
Cut off other people's source of wealth, the resistance of course is great. Around his gotten me very nervous, after all, these developers, "Some people can Babel."
"But they have so heavily all day Hello good, can also be mixed, but the city and it has been mixed over you want to do a good job in this city, there is no other way to go, I want to do is afraid offending people, you sure do not! or dry, or quit, you can only recognize one, I chose recognize the people first, it is only so in accordance with the law to do, you take who pressed me no matter. "
Many places in the country's shantytowns, as an important vehicle to promote affordable housing policy. The one hand, the tasks assigned by the central authorities, local more inclined to the resettlement housing built by the fitness room and shantytowns; the other hand, need the protection of housing construction on land revenue and real estate development income nurturing shantytowns project. For example, the protection of housing in the country's only two started more than 100% of the provinces of Shaanxi and Liaoning, a considerable part of the resettlement housing and shantytowns housing.
For example, through the platform of the Government to set up a company financing, appropriate scale use of bank loans, and the use of the provident fund loans.
Wei says that the entire funds through the balance of resource potential given digest. "Of course talking about here is digestion actually mean that the Government none other. The Qunli if the land is not used as security of housing itself there are several billions effectiveness.
Love to build community located in prime locations because the reason developers arrears of the government land transfer taxes, and arrears for many years, the Government in accordance with the relevant land policy of the parcel of land to recover the 93,800 square meters of land worth 2 billion yuan, all for protection of housing construction.
These years, the government has been to clean up some mess.
However, a national perspective,, the protection of housing construction progress is still slow. The Central Government is of course quite anxious, can fulfill commitment to 10 million units of affordable housing construction program is still unknown. This relates to the credibility of the Government.
Why sum of 10 billion so much "Now the rest of the bones are, building density is too large, some shantytowns Chai Wan has been unable to build a house, can only be used to restore green space or construction of public facilities, which can only lose money."
The country. According to officials attending the meeting said income housing projects meeting held June 11 in Shijiazhuang, the problem across the country almost all the demolition. Ministry of Housing and Urban did not answer, of course, can not answer.
Qunli West livelihood of the people still have one, started on April 1, 2010, to stay on November 13 that year, out of 600,,000 square meters, is to dry out. "Quarter to defend the country to survive the most difficult period of is proud of, he said, "old cover criticized me the most, that is not a general criticism, did unflinchingly, but I still admire him, and still says he." If it is not the old cover, he never thought own competent in such a way. He admired the old cover of the body's share of courage, as well as true real work of that kind of awkward for the people.
Government calculations
"I asked if they can not do They hesitated a long time, I can not do the substitutions, just to the Standing Committee are in attendance, do not dry your real estate Secretary, directly to discuss substitutions. Later teeth capable. "
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